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Q-5 Ground Attack Aircraft

HISTORY
First flight 4 June 1965 (Q-5)
29 September 1970 (Q-5B)
August 1979 (Q-5I)
7 September 1982 (Q-5III)
Initial operational capability 1969
Operator PLA Air Force, PLA Naval Air Force
Variants Q-5, Q-5A, Q-5B, Q-5I, Q-5IA, Q-5II (A-5B), Q-5III (A-5C), Q-5M, Q-5K, Q-5D, Q-5J
CREW
Q-5 One
Q-5J Two
DESIGN
Role Close air support; Ground attack
Designer/Manufacturer Nanchang Hongdu Aircraft Industry Group
DIMENSIONS
Length 15.65m
Wingspan 9.68m
Height 4.33m
Wing area 27.95m2
WEIGHTS
Empty 6,400kg
Normal take-off 9,130kg
Max take-off 11,300kg
Fuel capacity N/A
Weapon payload 1,500kg (Q-5); 2,000kg (Q-5I)
PROPULSION
Powerplant 2X WP-6 turbojet (Q-5)
2X WP-6AIII (Q-5I)
Thrust (dry) WP-6: 25.5kN (2,600kg, 5,733lb); WP-6AIII: 29.4kN (2,998kg, 6,609lb)
Thrust (with afterburning) WP-6: 31.87kN (3,250kg, 7,165lb); WP-6AIII: 36.8kN (3,752kg, 8,273lb)
PERFORMANCE
Max speed Mach 1.12 (sea level); or Mach 1.5 (11,000m)
Cruising speed 807km/h (11,000m)
Max climb rate 18.6m/s (sea level)
Service ceiling 16,500m
Max range <2,000km (with two drop tanks)
Combat radius 400km on a lo-lo-lo attack mission with maximum warload, or 600km on a hi-lo-hi attack mission with maximum warload
Flight endurance 1 hour 55 minutes
In-flight refuelling No
Take-off speed 330km/h
Runway (take-off) 700~750m
Landing speed N/A
Runway (landing) 1,060m
ARMAMENTS
Fixed weapon Two Type 23-III 23mm cannons, each with 100 rounds
External hardpoints 5 (Q-5); 10 (later variants)
Bomb 250/500kg low-drag general-purpose or anti-runway bombs
BL755 600lb cluster bomb
200kg anti-runway bomb
Other 57/90/130mm unguided rocket launcher
Drop tanks 2X 400 litre
AVIONICS
Flight control WL-7 radio compass
WG-4 low-altitude radio altimeter
LTC-2 horizon gyro
XS-6 marker beacon receiver
Fire control

SH-1J or ABS1A optical sight for level and dive bombing, or for air-to-ground rocket launching

Navigation Type 771 Doppler navigation radar
WL-6 radio compass
WG-52 radio altimetre
XS-6 beacon receiver
INS (H-6D)
INS + GPS (H-6E)
Communications CT-3 VHF transceiver
YD-3 IFF (`Odd Rods' type aerials under nose on Q-5s, replaced on some A-5Cs by single blade antenna)
Countermeasures Type 930 RWR (antenna in fin-tip)
 
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